\u0130ran ile Avrasya Ekonomik Birli\u011fi \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda serbest ticaretin ba\u015flamas\u0131yla birlikte \u0130ran ticareti s\u0131\u00e7rama yoluna giriyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rusya, Kazakistan, Belarus, Ermenistan ve K\u0131rg\u0131zistan’\u0131 i\u00e7eren Avrasya Ekonomik Birli\u011fi, 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fcyeler aras\u0131nda ekonomik ve ticari i\u015f birli\u011fini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla kuruldu.
ParsToday’in Fars Haber Ajans\u0131’ndan aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re; \u0130ran, H\u015e 1398 (2019 Miladi) y\u0131l\u0131nda bu birlikle baz\u0131 mallarda g\u00fcmr\u00fck tarifelerinin d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesini i\u00e7eren bir tercihli ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131 imzalad\u0131. Bu anla\u015fma ticari ili\u015fkilerin geni\u015flemesine zemin haz\u0131rlad\u0131 ve nihayetinde H\u015e 1401 y\u0131l\u0131 Dey ay\u0131nda \u0130ran ve Avrasya Birli\u011fi serbest ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131 imzalad\u0131. Bu anla\u015fman\u0131n uygulanmas\u0131 H\u015e 25 Ordibehe\u015ft 1404 tarihinde ba\u015flayacak. Bu anla\u015fma kapsam\u0131nda, \u0130ran ve birli\u011fin be\u015f \u00fcye \u00fclkesi aras\u0131ndaki tarife kodlar\u0131n\u0131n y\u00fczde 87’si d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclecek.
Bu anla\u015fman\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesiyle \u0130ran, Avrasya Ekonomik Birli\u011fi’nin be\u015f \u00fcye \u00fclkesi olan Rusya, Kazakistan, Belarus, Ermenistan ve K\u0131rg\u0131zistan ile serbest ticaret al\u0131\u015fveri\u015fine girecek. Bu \u00fclkeler enerji, tah\u0131l, g\u0131da, metal, makine ve tar\u0131m \u00fcr\u00fcnleri gibi alanlarda nispi avantaja sahipler ve mal al\u0131\u015fveri\u015finde \u0130ran i\u00e7in etkili ortaklar olabilirler.
\u0130ran Ticareti Geli\u015ftirme \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc eski Ba\u015fkan\u0131 Alireza Peymanpak’a g\u00f6re, “Avrasya ile serbest ticaret anla\u015fmas\u0131, \u0130ran’\u0131n b\u00f6lgedeki ticari konumunu yeniden tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in e\u015fsiz bir f\u0131rsat sunuyor. Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar ve geleneksel k\u0131s\u0131tlamalar g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, 180 milyonluk Avrasya pazar\u0131, \u0130ranl\u0131 \u00fcreticiler i\u00e7in en g\u00fcvenli ve istikrarl\u0131 ihracat hedeflerinden biri olarak i\u015flev g\u00f6rebilir.”<\/p>\n\n\n\n
–\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0\u0130ran ve Avrasya Serbest Ticaret Anla\u015fmas\u0131n\u0131n G\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc Y\u00f6nleri
1 – Tarife \u0130ndirimleri: G\u00fcmr\u00fck tarifelerinin kademeli olarak kald\u0131r\u0131lmas\u0131 veya d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesiyle, ihracat\u00e7\u0131lar ve ithalat\u00e7\u0131lar i\u00e7in al\u0131\u015fveri\u015f maliyeti azal\u0131r.
2 – \u0130hracat Pazarlar\u0131n\u0131n \u00c7e\u015fitlendirilmesi: \u0130ran, 180 milyonluk Avrasya Birli\u011fi pazar\u0131ndan yararlanarak birka\u00e7 geleneksel pazara olan ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltabilir.
3- Petrol D\u0131\u015f\u0131 \u0130hracat\u0131n B\u00fcy\u00fcmesi: Bu anla\u015fma, \u0130ran’\u0131n sanayi, tar\u0131m ve madencilik \u00fcr\u00fcnleri ihracat\u0131n\u0131 art\u0131rmak i\u00e7in bir f\u0131rsatt\u0131r.
4 – Jeopolitik \u0130li\u015fkilerin G\u00fc\u00e7lendirilmesi: Ekonomik i\u015f birli\u011fi, b\u00f6lgesel \u00fclkelerle siyasi ve stratejik ili\u015fkilerin derinle\u015fmesine yol a\u00e7abilir.
5 – B\u00f6lgesel Ula\u015f\u0131m Kapasitelerinin Kullan\u0131m\u0131: \u0130ran’dan Avrasya’ya olan transit yollar\u0131 (Kuzey-G\u00fcney Koridoru gibi) daha aktif hale gelecektir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
–\u00a0\u00a0 \u00a0“Avrasya ile Serbest Ticaret Anla\u015fmas\u0131”n\u0131n \u0130ran Ticareti \u00dczerindeki Etkileri
1 – \u0130kili Ticaret Hacminde Art\u0131\u015f: Tahminler, bu anla\u015fman\u0131n y\u00fcr\u00fcrl\u00fc\u011fe girmesiyle \u0130ran’\u0131n Avrasya Birli\u011fi ile ticaret hacminin y\u0131lda 12 milyar dolar\u0131 a\u015fabilece\u011fini g\u00f6steriyor.
2 – Yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n Etkisinin Azalt\u0131lmas\u0131: Dolar d\u0131\u015f\u0131 ve \u0130ran ile uyumlu \u00fclkelerle ticaretin geni\u015fletilmesi, Bat\u0131’n\u0131n yapt\u0131r\u0131mlar\u0131n\u0131n etkisini bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde azaltabilir.
3 – \u0130\u00e7 Yat\u0131r\u0131m Motivasyonunun Artmas\u0131: Yerli \u00fcreticiler, yeni pazarlara eri\u015fimle birlikte kaliteyi art\u0131rma ve \u00fcretim yapma konusunda daha fazla motive olacaklard\u0131r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u0130ran ile Avrasya Ekonomik Birli\u011fi \u00fclkeleri aras\u0131nda serbest ticaretin ba\u015flamas\u0131yla birlikte \u0130ran ticareti s\u0131\u00e7rama yoluna giriyor. Rusya, Kazakistan, Belarus, Ermenistan ve K\u0131rg\u0131zistan’\u0131 i\u00e7eren Avrasya Ekonomik Birli\u011fi, 2015 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fcyeler aras\u0131nda ekonomik ve ticari i\u015f birli\u011fini kolayla\u015ft\u0131rmak amac\u0131yla kuruldu.ParsToday’in Fars Haber Ajans\u0131’ndan aktard\u0131\u011f\u0131na g\u00f6re; \u0130ran, H\u015e 1398 (2019 Miladi) y\u0131l\u0131nda bu birlikle baz\u0131 mallarda g\u00fcmr\u00fck tarifelerinin …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6459,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6458","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-batiasya","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6458","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6458"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6458\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6460,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6458\/revisions\/6460"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6459"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6458"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6458"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6458"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}