ABD-\u00c7in aras\u0131ndaki g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi krizinin giderek bir g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi sava\u015f\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir ortamda Pekin’in ABD’nin sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kald\u0131rac\u0131 var: Hazine tahvilleri.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tesnim Haber Ajans\u0131n\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re\u00a0\u00c7in’in elinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 761 milyar dolar de\u011ferinde ABD Hazine tahvili bulunuyor ve bu varl\u0131klar\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 ABD ekonomisine a\u011f\u0131r bir darbe vurabilir.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Trump’\u0131n \u00c7in’den ithalata uygulanan g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerini y\u00fczde 104 art\u0131rma emrinin ard\u0131ndan Sputnik Haber Ajans\u0131, yukar\u0131daki konuyu g\u00fcndeme getirerek \u015fu soruyu sordu: Pekin ger\u00e7ekten b\u00f6yle bir ad\u0131m atacak m\u0131?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Finans analisti Tom Longo, Sputnik’e yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klamada, \u00c7in’in ABD ile olan b\u00fcy\u00fck ticaret fazlas\u0131 nedeniyle, d\u00f6viz risklerini kontrol etmek ve ekonomisinin istikrar\u0131n\u0131 sa\u011flamak amac\u0131yla tahvil al\u0131mlar\u0131yla elde etti\u011fi dolarlar\u0131 \u00fclkeye geri \u00e7ekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tom Longo bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmde \u00c7in-ABD mali ili\u015fkilerindeki temel bir ger\u00e7e\u011fe i\u015faret ediyor. \u00c7in her y\u0131l ABD’ye b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda mal ihra\u00e7 ediyor ve bunun sonucunda b\u00fcy\u00fck miktarda ABD dolar\u0131 kazan\u0131yor. Peki \u00c7in bu devasa miktardaki dolarla \u015fimdi ne yapacak?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu analist, \u00c7in’in bu Dolarlar\u0131 nakit olarak tutmak veya ba\u015fka bir para birimine \u00e7evirmek yerine, \u00e7o\u011funlukla ABD devlet tahvilleri sat\u0131n almak i\u00e7in harcad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtiyor. Peki bunu neden yap\u0131yor? Bunun iki temel nedeni var:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kur risklerinin kontrol alt\u0131na al\u0131nmas\u0131: \u00c7in t\u00fcm bu dolarlar\u0131 satarsa \u200b\u200bveya bunlar\u0131 Yuan veya ba\u015fka bir para birimine \u00e7evirirse, bu dolar\u0131n de\u011ferinin d\u00fc\u015fmesine ve Yuan\u0131n de\u011ferinin artmas\u0131na neden olacakt\u0131r. Bu durum \u00c7in’in ihracat\u0131n\u0131 daha pahal\u0131 ve dolay\u0131s\u0131yla daha az rekabet\u00e7i hale getiriyor. \u00c7in, tahvil sat\u0131n alarak dolar\u0131 dola\u015f\u0131mda tutuyor ve d\u00f6viz kurunda ya\u015fanabilecek ani dalgalanmalar\u0131n \u00f6n\u00fcne ge\u00e7iyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Yurt i\u00e7i ekonomik istikrar\u0131n sa\u011flanmas\u0131: Tahvil sat\u0131n almak, dolarlar\u0131n\u0131z\u0131 yat\u0131rman\u0131n nispeten g\u00fcvenli bir yoludur. ABD Hazine tahvilleri d\u00fcnyan\u0131n en g\u00fcvenli varl\u0131klar\u0131ndan biri olarak kabul ediliyor. Dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00c7in bunu yaparak hem dolarlar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00fcvenli bir \u015fekilde de\u011ferlendiriyor hem de mali ve parasal istikrar\u0131n\u0131 koruyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Basit\u00e7e ifade etmek gerekirse, \u00c7in bunu ihracat\u0131n\u0131n zarar g\u00f6rmemesini ve Dolar varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 karl\u0131 ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fck riskli bir \u015fekilde y\u00f6netmeyi garantilemek i\u00e7in yap\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Longo, ge\u00e7mi\u015fteki varl\u0131k azalt\u0131mlar\u0131na ra\u011fmen Pekin’in b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6l\u00e7ekli sat\u0131\u015flara girmeyece\u011fini, \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc bunun yuan\u0131n de\u011ferini art\u0131raca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve ihracat\u0131 olumsuz etkileyece\u011fini d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Longo’ya g\u00f6re \u00c7in, Malezya ve Tayland gibi G\u00fcneydo\u011fu Asya \u00fclkelerine yuan \u00fczerinden tahvil ihra\u00e7 etmeye ba\u015flad\u0131. Bu Dolara ba\u011f\u0131ml\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 azaltmak i\u00e7in kademeli bir ad\u0131m.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
ABD-\u00c7in aras\u0131ndaki g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi krizinin giderek bir g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergisi sava\u015f\u0131na d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc\u011f\u00fc bir ortamda Pekin’in ABD’nin sahip olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131 bir kald\u0131rac\u0131 var: Hazine tahvilleri. Tesnim Haber Ajans\u0131n\u0131n haberine g\u00f6re\u00a0\u00c7in’in elinde yakla\u015f\u0131k 761 milyar dolar de\u011ferinde ABD Hazine tahvili bulunuyor ve bu varl\u0131klar\u0131n sat\u0131\u015f\u0131 ABD ekonomisine a\u011f\u0131r bir darbe vurabilir. Trump’\u0131n \u00c7in’den ithalata uygulanan g\u00fcmr\u00fck vergilerini y\u00fczde 104 …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6273,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[2,14],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6272","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-dunya","category-ekonomi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6272","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6272"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6272\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6274,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6272\/revisions\/6274"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6273"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}