Mali, Nijer, Burkina Faso, \u00c7ad ve Senegal’den sonra \u015fimdi de Fildi\u015fi Sahili, Frans\u0131z askerlerinin \u00fclkeden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pars Today’in haberine g\u00f6re, Fildi\u015fi Sahili Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Alassane Ouattara, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda halk\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, Abidjan’daki Port-Bou\u00ebt liman\u0131nda konu\u015flu 43. Deniz Piyade Taburu\u2019nun (BIMA) Ocak 2025\u2019te Fildi\u015fi Sahili Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetlerine devredilece\u011fini duyurdu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fransa’n\u0131n \u015fu anda Fildi\u015fi Sahili\u2019nde 600 askeri bulunuyor. Ancak eski Frans\u0131z s\u00f6m\u00fcrgelerinde artan Frans\u0131z kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 duygular\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Fransa, ge\u00e7en Kas\u0131m ay\u0131nda Bat\u0131 ve Orta Afrika\u2019daki askeri varl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 azaltma karar\u0131 ald\u0131. Bu \u00e7er\u00e7evede, Fildi\u015fi Sahili\u2019ndeki Frans\u0131z asker say\u0131s\u0131 2.200\u2019den 600\u2019e d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fcld\u00fc. \u015eimdi ise bu 600 asker de \u00fclkeyi terk etmek zorunda.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fransa, asker say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 azaltarak Afrika\u2019daki askeri ve siyasi etkisini s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeyi planl\u0131yordu; ancak bu strateji de ba\u015far\u0131s\u0131z oldu. Eski Frans\u0131z s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeleri, bu Avrupa s\u00f6m\u00fcrgecisinin siyasi ve ekonomik hegemonyas\u0131na tamamen son vermek ve kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 sayg\u0131ya dayal\u0131 bir ili\u015fki talep ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fransa \u015fu anda askeri varl\u0131k g\u00f6sterdi\u011fi Afrika \u00fclkelerinin %70’inden fazlas\u0131ndan \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lm\u0131\u015f durumda. Bu Avrupa\u2019n\u0131n b\u00fcy\u00fck s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci g\u00fcc\u00fc, yaln\u0131zca Cibuti\u2019de 1.500 asker ve Gabon\u2019da 350 asker bulunduruyor. Bu geli\u015fmeler, b\u00f6lgedeki artan Frans\u0131z kar\u015f\u0131t\u0131 duygular\u0131n ortas\u0131nda, eski Frans\u0131z s\u00f6m\u00fcrgelerinin yap\u0131sal de\u011fi\u015fimlerine i\u015faret ediyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mali, Nijer ve Burkina Faso liderleri, Frans\u0131z askerlerini \u00fclkeden \u00e7\u0131kard\u0131ktan sonra Rusya ve \u00c7in ile daha yak\u0131n ili\u015fkiler kurdu. Uzmanlara g\u00f6re Afrika \u00fclkeleri, Paris\u2019in ba\u011flar\u0131ndan kurtulup daha ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z bir kimlik kazanmaya ba\u015fl\u0131yor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fransa Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Emmanuel Macron, Afrika \u00fclkelerine yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 ziyaretlerde s\u00fcrekli olarak \u201cParis sizin d\u00fc\u015fman\u0131n\u0131z de\u011fil\u201d mesaj\u0131n\u0131 vurguluyor. Ancak Fransa, eski s\u00f6m\u00fcrgelerindeki k\u00f6t\u00fc ve s\u00f6m\u00fcrgeci imaj\u0131n\u0131 d\u00fczeltmek i\u00e7in \u00e7ok ge\u00e7 harekete ge\u00e7ti. \u00d6zellikle Afrika gen\u00e7leri, bilgi patlamas\u0131 ve artan ileti\u015fim a\u011flar\u0131 sayesinde \u00fclkelerinin k\u00fcresel arenada daha g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir yer edinmesini talep ediyor. Bu nedenle, Afrika\u2019n\u0131n bir\u00e7ok kriz oda\u011f\u0131nda ge\u00e7mi\u015f y\u0131llara k\u0131yasla daha ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131z sesler duyuluyor.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Daha \u00f6nce Fransa, Frankofon \u00fclkeler toplulu\u011funu olu\u015fturarak Frans\u0131zca konu\u015fulan ve eski s\u00f6m\u00fcrgelerindeki siyasi kararlarda etkili bir rol \u00fcstlenmeye \u00e7al\u0131\u015fm\u0131\u015ft\u0131.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ancak ba\u011f\u0131ms\u0131zl\u0131k dalgas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan Fransa, bu \u00fclkelerdeki diktat\u00f6r rejimlere destek vererek siyasi ve ekonomik kontrol\u00fcn\u00fc s\u00fcrd\u00fcrmeyi ve bu \u00fclkelerin kaynaklar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00f6m\u00fcrmeyi hedefledi. 1960\u2019lardan sonra Fransa, Afrika\u2019da 30 darbenin ba\u015f akt\u00f6r\u00fc oldu. Avrupa\u2019da g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fc kaybeden Fransa, ayn\u0131 sorunla Afrika\u2019da da kar\u015f\u0131 kar\u015f\u0131ya.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Bu nedenle Macron, Afrika \u00fclkelerinde Fransa\u2019ya kar\u015f\u0131 artan \u00f6fkeye at\u0131fta bulunarak, Afrika ile \u201cyeni, dengeli, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131kl\u0131 ve sorumlu bir ili\u015fki\u201d kurulmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini belirtti. Fransa\u2019n\u0131n Afrika\u2019n\u0131n arka bah\u00e7esi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 vurgulayan Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Macron, \u00fclkesinin Afrika \u00fclkelerine kar\u015f\u0131 m\u00fctevaz\u0131 ve dinleyen bir tutum sergilemesi gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mali, Nijer, Burkina Faso, \u00c7ad ve Senegal’den sonra \u015fimdi de Fildi\u015fi Sahili, Frans\u0131z askerlerinin \u00fclkeden \u00e7\u0131kar\u0131lmas\u0131n\u0131 talep etti. Pars Today’in haberine g\u00f6re, Fildi\u015fi Sahili Cumhurba\u015fkan\u0131 Alassane Ouattara, 2024 y\u0131l\u0131n\u0131n sonlar\u0131nda halk\u0131na yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 konu\u015fmada, Abidjan’daki Port-Bou\u00ebt liman\u0131nda konu\u015flu 43. Deniz Piyade Taburu\u2019nun (BIMA) Ocak 2025\u2019te Fildi\u015fi Sahili Silahl\u0131 Kuvvetlerine devredilece\u011fini duyurdu. Fransa’n\u0131n \u015fu anda Fildi\u015fi Sahili\u2019nde …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4060,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4059","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-batiasya","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4059","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4059"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4059\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4061,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4059\/revisions\/4061"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4060"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4059"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4059"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4059"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}