Sonunda Kanada mahkemesi, Ukrayna Uluslararas\u0131 Havayollar\u0131’n\u0131n (UIA) Ocak 2020’de \u0130ran’da d\u00fc\u015fen Ukrayna u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sorumlusu oldu\u011funa ve tazminat \u00f6demesi gerekti\u011fine karar verdi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0130ran’da d\u00fc\u015fen Ukrayna u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 soru\u015fturan Kanada mahkemesi karar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.
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8 Ocak 2020’de abd’nin hava sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na tepki olarak Bat\u0131 Asya’da ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele komutan\u0131 General Hac Kas\u0131m S\u00fcleymani ve arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 Ba\u011fdat Uluslararas\u0131 Havaliman\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda \u015fehit olmas\u0131n\u0131n ard\u0131ndan \u0130ran abd kuvvetlerinin Irak’taki kararg\u00e2h\u0131 olan Ayn El Esad Hava \u00fcss\u00fcne, 15 f\u00fcze f\u0131rlatt\u0131.
ABD ile \u0130ran aras\u0131ndaki askeri gerginlikler h\u0131zla artt\u0131\u011f\u0131 s\u0131rada, Ukrayna Uluslararas\u0131 Havayollar\u0131’na ait 752 sefer say\u0131l\u0131 Boeing 737 tipi u\u00e7ak, 167 yolcu ve 9 u\u00e7u\u015f m\u00fcrettebat\u0131yla 8 Ocak 2020’de Tahran \u0130mam Humeyni Havaliman\u0131’ndan Kiev’e u\u00e7tu. 6 dakika sonra kas\u0131ts\u0131z bir hava savunma ate\u015fi nedeniyle Tahran ili Saba\u015fehr yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda d\u00fc\u015ft\u00fc ve i\u00e7indekiler hayatlar\u0131n\u0131 kaybettiler.
Kanada Ontario Y\u00fcksek Mahkemesi, Ukraynal\u0131 havayolunu, yolcular\u0131n emniyet ve g\u00fcvenlik uyar\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131 dikkate almamas\u0131 nedeniyle PS752 u\u00e7u\u015f kazas\u0131n\u0131n ailelerine tam tazminat \u00f6demekle sorumlu buldu ve \u015funlar\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131:
“Ukraynal\u0131 havayolu \u015firketinin, askeri ve savunma kurallar\u0131na g\u00f6re Tahran’\u0131n o g\u00fcn olas\u0131 bir Amerikan tepkisine haz\u0131r oldu\u011funu, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla askeri \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma kapsam\u0131ndaki herhangi bir u\u00e7u\u015fun askeri hedef veya tuzak olarak yorumlanabilece\u011fini dikkate almas\u0131 gerekirdi.”
Bu karara dayanarak, Ukraynal\u0131 havayolunun temsilcileri, ailelere verilecek tazminat\u0131 ki\u015fi ba\u015f\u0131na 180.000 dolar miktarla s\u0131n\u0131rland\u0131ramaz. Mahkeme, kazada hayat\u0131n\u0131 kaybeden yolcular\u0131n ailelerine tam tazminat \u00f6denmesine karar verdi.
Hakim, karar\u0131nda \u015funlar\u0131 bildiriyor:
“Ukrayna Uluslararas\u0131 Havayollar\u0131’n\u0131n (UIA), \u0130ran’\u0131n 752 sefer say\u0131l\u0131 u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n kalk\u0131\u015f\u0131ndan saatler \u00f6nce Irak’taki abd kuvvetlerine f\u00fcze sald\u0131r\u0131lar\u0131 ba\u015flatmas\u0131ndan ve her t\u00fcrl\u00fc sald\u0131r\u0131ya kar\u015f\u0131 tetikte olas\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ihmal etti\u011finden kaynaklan\u0131yor. Karar, Toronto’da Ocak 2024’te sona eren 18 g\u00fcnl\u00fck bir duru\u015fman\u0131n ard\u0131ndan geldi.”
Bu ba\u011flamda Toronto’daki hukuk b\u00fcrosu temsilcilerinden “Paul Miller” \u015funlar\u0131 s\u00f6yl\u00fcyor:
“Bu karar, uluslararas\u0131 havayollar\u0131na yolcular\u0131n\u0131n g\u00fcvenli\u011fine \u00f6ncelik vermeleri gerekti\u011fi y\u00f6n\u00fcnde g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir mesaj g\u00f6nderiyor. Hava yolu \u015firketleri \u00e7at\u0131\u015fma b\u00f6lgelerinde faaliyet g\u00f6stermemek i\u00e7in gerekli \u00f6nlemleri almal\u0131.”
Bilindi\u011fi \u00fczere \u0130ran daha \u00f6nce Ukrayna u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcr\u00fclmesinden sorumlu olanlar\u0131 yarg\u0131lamak i\u00e7in mahkeme a\u00e7t\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve san\u0131klardan on tanesini hapis cezas\u0131na \u00e7arpt\u0131rm\u0131\u015ft\u0131r.
\u0130ran ayr\u0131ca bu trajik olaydaki kurbanlar\u0131n\u0131n ailelerine yolcu ba\u015f\u0131na 150.000 dolar tazminat \u00f6demi\u015ftir<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Sonunda Kanada mahkemesi, Ukrayna Uluslararas\u0131 Havayollar\u0131’n\u0131n (UIA) Ocak 2020’de \u0130ran’da d\u00fc\u015fen Ukrayna u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131n sorumlusu oldu\u011funa ve tazminat \u00f6demesi gerekti\u011fine karar verdi. \u0130ran’da d\u00fc\u015fen Ukrayna u\u00e7a\u011f\u0131n\u0131 soru\u015fturan Kanada mahkemesi karar\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131. 8 Ocak 2020’de abd’nin hava sald\u0131r\u0131s\u0131na tepki olarak Bat\u0131 Asya’da ter\u00f6rle m\u00fccadele komutan\u0131 General Hac Kas\u0131m S\u00fcleymani ve arkada\u015flar\u0131n\u0131 Ba\u011fdat Uluslararas\u0131 Havaliman\u0131 yak\u0131nlar\u0131nda \u015fehit olmas\u0131n\u0131n …<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1811,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"rop_custom_images_group":[],"rop_custom_messages_group":[],"rop_publish_now":"initial","rop_publish_now_accounts":[],"rop_publish_now_history":[],"rop_publish_now_status":"pending","h5ap_radio_sources":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[8,2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1810","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-batiasya","category-dunya"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1810","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1810"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1810\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1812,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1810\/revisions\/1812"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1811"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1810"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1810"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.mektephaber.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1810"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}